The United Kingdom and France to Deploy Forces to Ukraine in the event that a Peace Agreement is Agreed
The UK and France have inked a statement of purpose concerning the deployment of armed personnel in Ukraine should a peace agreement be made with Russia, the British leader, Starmer, has declared.
Following negotiations with Kyiv's partners in the French capital, he said that the allies would "set up military hubs in various parts of Ukraine and build fortified structures for weapons and equipment" to deter any potential incursion.
The coalition members also proposed that the United States would take the lead in verifying a ceasefire.
Moscow has on multiple occasions warned that any foreign troops in Ukraine would be considered a "acceptable aim", but has so far not issued a statement on this new declaration.
Background and Ongoing Conflict
Moscow's leader Vladimir Putin initiated a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in the start of last year, and Russia at this time occupies about 20% of Ukrainian territory.
"This is a vital part of our pledge to be alongside Ukraine for the foreseeable future," commented the UK Prime Minister.
Heads of state and top officials from the "Coalition of the Willing" took part in the Paris negotiations.
Speaking at a combined announcement, Starmer added: "It paves the way for the operational parameters under which British, French, and partner forces could function on the ground in Ukraine, securing Ukraine's airspace and waters, and regenerating Ukraine's defense capabilities for the years ahead."
The UK prime minister also stated that the UK would participate in any US-led confirmation of a possible ceasefire.
Protection Pledges and Negotiation Stances
Top American diplomat Steve Witkoff said that "durable security guarantees and strong economic promises are vital to a lasting peace" in Ukraine – mentioning a key demand made by the Ukrainian government.
Witkoff noted the partner nations had "largely finished" their work on agreeing such pledges "in order that the citizens of Ukraine know that when this hostilities ends, it ends forever."
The former US envoy, former American President Donald Trump's special envoy, also participated in the discussions.
Meanwhile, President Macron Emmanuel Macron said that Ukraine's supporters had made "significant progress" at the meeting.
He said that "robust" defense assurances for Ukraine had been settled upon in the instance of a possible ceasefire.
Ukraine's leader Volodymyr Zelensky said that a "significant step forward" had been made in Paris, but added that he would only consider efforts to be "sufficient" if they resulted in the cessation of the fighting.
Earlier, Zelensky indicated a settlement was "largely prepared". Settling the remaining 10% would "determine the outcome of peace, the fate of Ukraine and Europe".
Outstanding Matters
- Sovereign soil and defense assurances have been at the center of key disagreements for negotiators.
- Moscow has repeatedly warned that Ukrainian troops must pull back from the entirety of Ukraine's eastern Donbas region or Russia will occupy it, refusing any middle ground over how to finish the war.
- The Ukrainian President has so far excluded ceding any land, but has floated the idea that Ukraine could move its forces to an agreed point – but only if Russia follows suit.
Moscow presently occupies about 75% of the Donetsk oblast and some 99% of the neighbouring Luhansk. The two regions form the industrial region of the Donbas.
The earlier US-led 28-point framework that was circulated to the media last year was perceived by Kyiv and its EU supporters as being strongly biased in Moscow's favor.
This sparked weeks of intensive diplomacy – with all sides trying to amend the draft.
Recently, The Ukrainian government presented the US an new framework – as well as distinct documents detailing possible security guarantees and provisions for Ukraine's rebuilding, he said.